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California Could Decriminalize Drug “Magic Mushrooms” as Early as Next Year 

The seeds have been planted for another California law that could loosen restrictions on the use of recreational drugs in the United States. 

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Magic Mushroom/Christopher Ott on Unsplash

The seeds have been planted for another California law that could loosen restrictions on the use of recreational drugs in the United States. 

Last week, Secretary of State Dr. Shirley N. Weber announced that a new initiative to decriminalize psilocybin mushrooms, — also known by its street name “shrooms” — has been cleared by her office. Proponents of the legislation can begin collecting signatures to qualify it as a statewide ballot measure in 2022.  

The initiative calls for the decriminalization of psilocybin mushrooms under California’s penal code. It also calls for the legalization of cultivation, manufacture, processing, distribution, transportation, possession, storage, consumption, and retail sale of the hallucinogenic fungi and chemical compounds it contains – as well as products and extracts derived from it. 

Currently, under federal law, mushrooms are classified as a Schedule 1 drug. That designation indicates that a drug has a high potential for abuse, and it has no clear medical benefits.  

If the initiative is qualified and approved by California voters, it would also authorize the research and use of psilocybin mushrooms for treatment by qualified healthcare practitioners. The requirement for an “independent professional certifying body” would exist to establish qualifications for healthcare practitioners who provide psilocybin mushroom-assisted therapy and to create protocols for such therapy.

“As Chair of the Senate Public Safety Committee and as a Black man in America, I have come to know what justice is or is not for people that look like me,” Sen. Steven Bradford (D-Gardena) told California Black Media. 

“The War on Drugs had drastic consequences and a disproportionate impact on people of color, urban communities, and poor people despite studies showing drug usage being equal across various landscapes. That is one of the reasons why I support the decriminalization of certain drugs, including psilocybin. The effects of the war on drugs, however, is not the only reason for my position. Data and science have proven psilocybin’s potential to help people in a myriad of therapeutic applications. We gain nothing by continuing to live in the wreckage of the war on drugs, it is time to move on.”

The Attorney General prepares the legal title and summary that is required to appear on initiative petitions. When the official language is complete, the Attorney General forwards it to the proponent and to the Secretary of State, and the initiative may be circulated for signatures. The Secretary of State then provides calendar deadlines to the proponent and to county elections officials. 

California was a trailblazer in the national movement to legalize marijuana when it first overturned prohibitions against medical uses of cannabis 25 years ago. Marijuana for recreational use is now legal in 47 states and the District of Columbia. 

The proponent of the measure, Ryan Munevar, must collect signatures of 623,212 registered voters (5% of the total votes cast for governor in the November 2018 general election) for the measure to become eligible for the November 2022 ballot. 

“I’m not an optimistic person at all, I’m more of a mathematician when it comes to these things, we have this down to a science” said Munevar. “But the reception has been phenomenal.”  

Kevin Sabet, drug policy adviser to President Obama and author of the book, “Smokescreen: What the Marijuana Industry Doesn’t Want You to Know,” has been an outspoken critic of legalization of marijuana, mushrooms and other drugs. 

Sabet warns that profit motives, not public health imperatives, drive political legalization efforts. 

“I worry that given the precedent we have set with tobacco, alcohol and now marijuana, we are setting up a new addictive industry that wants to deal with all kinds of drugs that have never been commercialized before, like mushrooms,” he said before Oregon decriminalized “shrooms” in 2019. 

In August, Sen. Scott Weiner (D-San Francisco) requested the cancelation of a hearing for a similar bill he authored SB 519. That legislation proposes removing criminal penalties for using and sharing of psilocybin, dimethyltryptamine (DMT), ibogaine, mescaline, LSD, ketamine and MDMA for people over age 21. 

Munevar has 180 days to circulate petitions for the measure, meaning the signatures must be submitted to county elections officials no later than March 15, 2022.

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Business

What the insurance industry sees when it looks at your home

Find out what criteria the insurance industry uses when looking at your home. Learn insider tips and how to ensure your home is fully covered.

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What the insurance industry sees when it looks at your home is why its replacement cost matters more than its market value, and that home upgrades can improve protection or increase coverage needs. Your property’s location also affects more than just your premium; insurers consider how well you maintain your home, too.

The Pew Research Center reports that 71% of American homeowners say their home insurance costs have gone up. Increasing costs can be a huge financial burden, so finding ways to reduce them can provide much-needed relief.

The insurance industry is huge, and they’ve got experience handling property insurance evaluation processes. As a homeowner, you may feel hopeless at times when fighting these giants.

What Does the Insurance Industry See When It Looks at Your Home?

When assessing home insurance, keep in mind that insurers want to protect their bottom line. These are the insurance coverage factors they weigh.

Why Your Home’s Replacement Cost Matters More Than Its Market Value

When homeowners get home insurance, they assume their policy should match what their house could sell for, but insurers evaluate something entirely different: replacement cost. This is the estimated cost to rebuild the home after a total loss, using today’s labor rates and material prices.

Construction costs can rise rapidly due to:

  • Inflation
  • Local labor shortages
  • Changes in building codes

Insurers also consider the property’s size, layout, roofing materials, custom features, and overall complexity.

Home Upgrades Can Improve Protection or Increase Coverage Needs

Not every renovation affects insurance in the same way. Some upgrades reduce risk, but others increase the home’s rebuilding cost or create additional liabilities.

These installations may lower the chances of future claims:

These can increase the amount of insurance needed:

  • Luxury finishes
  • Custom cabinetry
  • Solar panels
  • Detached workshop

Even seemingly minor projects can change your house’s insured value, so keep records of permits, contractor invoices, and before-and-after photos whenever you make home improvements. Sharing these documents with your insurer allows coverage limits to be updated before a loss happens.

Your Property’s Location Influences More Than Just Your Premium

Insurance companies examine more than just your house; they also assess where it’s located. These factors all influence how they evaluate a property:

  • Local weather patterns
  • Wildfire exposure
  • Hail frequency
  • Hurricane risk
  • Crime statistics
  • Proximity of fire departments

Homeowners obviously can’t change their location, but they can often reduce risk through proactive measures, such as:

  • Trimming trees away from the house
  • Installing storm shutters where appropriate
  • Improving exterior lighting
  • Reinforcing vulnerable entry points

You should also understand the environmental risks specific to your area. This can help you determine whether optional endorsements or separate policies are worthwhile.

Insurers Also Consider How Well You Maintain Your Home

Your home’s overall condition can influence both insurability and long-term coverage options. Insurers often look at the age and condition of major systems, such as:

  • The roof
  • HVAC equipment
  • Plumbing
  • Electrical components

Deferred maintenance can increase the risk of water intrusion and structural issues, and this is concerning for insurers. To mitigate this, have routine inspections, replace aging components before they fail, and keep maintenance records. It’s also wise to create a home inventory with photos or videos of valuable belongings and update it annually.

What Are Red Flags for Insurance Companies?

Insurance companies look for home risk factors that suggest a higher likelihood of future claims or increased repair costs. Common red flags include:

  • A history of frequent insurance claims
  • Lapses in coverage
  • Unpermitted renovations
  • Outdated building systems that have exceeded their expected service life

Visible structural issues, poor drainage, or safety hazards may also raise concerns during underwriting or policy renewal.

In addition, discrepancies between the information provided on an application and the property’s actual condition can lead to delays or additional review. You can avoid this by keeping accurate records of repairs, obtaining permits for major projects, addressing maintenance issues promptly, and notifying your insurer when you complete significant improvements.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are the 5 Cs of Insurance?

The five Cs of insurance explain the key principles that help homeowners choose and maintain the right coverage. Organizations define them slightly differently, but they are generally:

  1. Coverage: Types of losses your policy protects against, such as fire, wind, or theft
  2. Cost: Includes premiums, deductibles, and any discounts you may qualify for
  3. Claims: Measures how efficiently an insurer handles damage reports and payouts
  4. Customer service: Reflects the company’s responsiveness and support throughout the policy period
  5. Credibility: Considers the insurer’s financial strength, licensing, and reputation for paying valid claims

Evaluating all five factors provides a more complete picture than simply choosing the lowest premium.

What Not To Tell Your Insurance Company?

When you’re filing a homeowners insurance claim, it’s important to provide truthful and accurate information without making assumptions or speculative statements. You should avoid guessing about the cause of damage if it hasn’t yet been determined, as investigations may reveal different findings.

Don’t exaggerate repair costs or claim damaged property that wasn’t actually affected, either. Inaccurate information can delay processing or even result in claim denial.

You should instead document the damage with photos and save receipts for emergency repairs. You should also answer questions based on facts you know firsthand.

What Is the Most Common Damage to Your Home That Insurance Does Not Cover?

One of the most common forms of home damage not covered by standard homeowners insurance is flood damage resulting from rising water outside the home. These things typically require a separate flood insurance policy:

  • Heavy rainfall
  • Overflowing rivers
  • Storm surge
  • Flash flooding

Other frequently excluded things are damage caused by:

  • Gradual wear and tear
  • Deferred maintenance
  • Mold resulting from long-term leaks
  • Pest infestations
  • Foundation settling due to normal aging

This Is What the Insurance Industry Looks For

Getting home insurance can be daunting, especially if you have an older property. By knowing what the insurance industry looks for, though, you can address the red flags and up your chances of getting better coverage at lower prices.

Keep reading our site to see more informative articles.



Continue Reading

Business

What the insurance industry sees when it looks at your home

Find out what criteria the insurance industry uses when looking at your home. Learn insider tips and how to ensure your home is fully covered.

Published

on

What the insurance industry sees when it looks at your home is why its replacement cost matters more than its market value, and that home upgrades can improve protection or increase coverage needs. Your property’s location also affects more than just your premium; insurers consider how well you maintain your home, too.

The Pew Research Center reports that 71% of American homeowners say their home insurance costs have gone up. Increasing costs can be a huge financial burden, so finding ways to reduce them can provide much-needed relief.

The insurance industry is huge, and they’ve got experience handling property insurance evaluation processes. As a homeowner, you may feel hopeless at times when fighting these giants.

What Does the Insurance Industry See When It Looks at Your Home?

When assessing home insurance, keep in mind that insurers want to protect their bottom line. These are the insurance coverage factors they weigh.

Why Your Home’s Replacement Cost Matters More Than Its Market Value

When homeowners get home insurance, they assume their policy should match what their house could sell for, but insurers evaluate something entirely different: replacement cost. This is the estimated cost to rebuild the home after a total loss, using today’s labor rates and material prices.

Construction costs can rise rapidly due to:

  • Inflation
  • Local labor shortages
  • Changes in building codes

Insurers also consider the property’s size, layout, roofing materials, custom features, and overall complexity.

Home Upgrades Can Improve Protection or Increase Coverage Needs

Not every renovation affects insurance in the same way. Some upgrades reduce risk, but others increase the home’s rebuilding cost or create additional liabilities.

These installations may lower the chances of future claims:

These can increase the amount of insurance needed:

  • Luxury finishes
  • Custom cabinetry
  • Solar panels
  • Detached workshop

Even seemingly minor projects can change your house’s insured value, so keep records of permits, contractor invoices, and before-and-after photos whenever you make home improvements. Sharing these documents with your insurer allows coverage limits to be updated before a loss happens.

Your Property’s Location Influences More Than Just Your Premium

Insurance companies examine more than just your house; they also assess where it’s located. These factors all influence how they evaluate a property:

  • Local weather patterns
  • Wildfire exposure
  • Hail frequency
  • Hurricane risk
  • Crime statistics
  • Proximity of fire departments

Homeowners obviously can’t change their location, but they can often reduce risk through proactive measures, such as:

  • Trimming trees away from the house
  • Installing storm shutters where appropriate
  • Improving exterior lighting
  • Reinforcing vulnerable entry points

You should also understand the environmental risks specific to your area. This can help you determine whether optional endorsements or separate policies are worthwhile.

Insurers Also Consider How Well You Maintain Your Home

Your home’s overall condition can influence both insurability and long-term coverage options. Insurers often look at the age and condition of major systems, such as:

  • The roof
  • HVAC equipment
  • Plumbing
  • Electrical components

Deferred maintenance can increase the risk of water intrusion and structural issues, and this is concerning for insurers. To mitigate this, have routine inspections, replace aging components before they fail, and keep maintenance records. It’s also wise to create a home inventory with photos or videos of valuable belongings and update it annually.

What Are Red Flags for Insurance Companies?

Insurance companies look for home risk factors that suggest a higher likelihood of future claims or increased repair costs. Common red flags include:

  • A history of frequent insurance claims
  • Lapses in coverage
  • Unpermitted renovations
  • Outdated building systems that have exceeded their expected service life

Visible structural issues, poor drainage, or safety hazards may also raise concerns during underwriting or policy renewal.

In addition, discrepancies between the information provided on an application and the property’s actual condition can lead to delays or additional review. You can avoid this by keeping accurate records of repairs, obtaining permits for major projects, addressing maintenance issues promptly, and notifying your insurer when you complete significant improvements.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are the 5 Cs of Insurance?

The five Cs of insurance explain the key principles that help homeowners choose and maintain the right coverage. Organizations define them slightly differently, but they are generally:

  1. Coverage: Types of losses your policy protects against, such as fire, wind, or theft
  2. Cost: Includes premiums, deductibles, and any discounts you may qualify for
  3. Claims: Measures how efficiently an insurer handles damage reports and payouts
  4. Customer service: Reflects the company’s responsiveness and support throughout the policy period
  5. Credibility: Considers the insurer’s financial strength, licensing, and reputation for paying valid claims

Evaluating all five factors provides a more complete picture than simply choosing the lowest premium.

What Not To Tell Your Insurance Company?

When you’re filing a homeowners insurance claim, it’s important to provide truthful and accurate information without making assumptions or speculative statements. You should avoid guessing about the cause of damage if it hasn’t yet been determined, as investigations may reveal different findings.

Don’t exaggerate repair costs or claim damaged property that wasn’t actually affected, either. Inaccurate information can delay processing or even result in claim denial.

You should instead document the damage with photos and save receipts for emergency repairs. You should also answer questions based on facts you know firsthand.

What Is the Most Common Damage to Your Home That Insurance Does Not Cover?

One of the most common forms of home damage not covered by standard homeowners insurance is flood damage resulting from rising water outside the home. These things typically require a separate flood insurance policy:

  • Heavy rainfall
  • Overflowing rivers
  • Storm surge
  • Flash flooding

Other frequently excluded things are damage caused by:

  • Gradual wear and tear
  • Deferred maintenance
  • Mold resulting from long-term leaks
  • Pest infestations
  • Foundation settling due to normal aging

This Is What the Insurance Industry Looks For

Getting home insurance can be daunting, especially if you have an older property. By knowing what the insurance industry looks for, though, you can address the red flags and up your chances of getting better coverage at lower prices.

Keep reading our site to see more informative articles.



Continue Reading

Business

Gov. Gavin Newsom Signs Law Streamlining Affordable Housing Rules

The legislation builds on the governor’s efforts that have reversed decades of inaction on housing and homelessness — creating more homes and the largest reduction in unsheltered homelessness in more than 15 years.

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From left to right: Jesse Arreguín, Gov. Gavin Newsom, Sharon Quirk Silva, Oakland Mayor Barbara Lee, and Janelle Chan. Photo courtesy Sarah Henry.

In Oakland on July 13, Gov. Newsom signed AB 179 — the state’s new housing budget trailer bill that cuts red tape, modernizes how California finances affordable housing, and lowers the cost of building a unit by up to $70,000.

The legislation builds on the governor’s efforts that have reversed decades of inaction on housing and homelessness — creating more homes and the largest reduction in unsheltered homelessness in more than 15 years. 

Oakland is the first pro-housing city in the Bay Area, and it’s not slowing down. Oakland is cutting through bureaucracy, unlocking new financing, and clearing the path for more affordable homes to get built faster.

Special thanks to East Bay Asian Local Development Corporation (EBADC), State Assemblymember Sharon Quirk Silva, and California Housing and Community Development Director Gustavo Velasquez.

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