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Is It Safe to Give In to Pressure to Reopen Schools?

“The first reason Black parents are reluctant to have their children return to school is health and safety. More Black children are likely to live in multi-generational homes. This means that even though children are less likely to manifest COVID-19 symptoms, they can still contract and shed the virus and infect a grandparent or parent with underlying conditions. Given the high rate of COVID infections and death in the Black and Brown communities, Black families are not willing to take the risk of transmission.”   Of course, Ladson-Billings doesn’t speak for all Black parents, but some polls indicate that she probably does speak for many. 

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Kitty Kelly Epstein

The demand to open schools has taken a bizarre turn.  The same communities which have seen the most sickness and death also seem to be taking the rap for not having already opened schools.

Case rates are falling, and every district absolutely needs to have a workable, safe, phased-in plan for returning to in-person instruction.   And, while we do that, we need to respond to the clueless conversations occurring in some parts of the press.

Renowned education researcher, Gloria Ladson-Billings, addresses this with a blog called “Stop Using Black Kids as An Excuse to Open Your Schools.” She explains the reasons why Black parents may not be as enthusiastic as more affluent white parents.

“The first reason Black parents are reluctant to have their children return to school is health and safety. More Black children are likely to live in multi-generational homes. This means that even though children are less likely to manifest COVID-19 symptoms, they can still contract and shed the virus and infect a grandparent or parent with underlying conditions. Given the high rate of COVID infections and death in the Black and Brown communities, Black families are not willing to take the risk of transmission.”   Of course, Ladson-Billings doesn’t speak for all Black parents, but some polls indicate that she probably does speak for many.

Locally, the question seems to come out something like this “Piedmont (an affluent mostly white city) has schools open.  Oakland (a working-class city with mostly Black and Brown residents) right next door does not have schools open.    What’s wrong with Oakland?”

What’s wrong is that Piedmont has had 165 cases of Covid, while Oakland has had 25,000 cases.   And this is where the systemic racism lies.  First the federal government failed to stop the devastating spread of the disease.  And second, the U.S. racial wealth gap means that Black and Brown communities are doing more of the dangerous “essential’ work while whites are more likely to have other income or to work from the safety of home.  If it’s not safe to have 10 people over for Thanksgiving dinner in a house, we may wonder, how safe could it be to have hundreds of people in a school building together?

We are beginning to have some answers to this question as it stands now.   In France, where the unpopular education minister, Blanquer, has gloated over keeping France’s schools open, we finally know something about how this has turned out.

One of the schools he is proud of was shown on the news a few days ago.  The reporter mentioned that four teachers had COVID.  This is out of a teaching staff of around 24.    With a 1-in-6 chance of getting the deadly disease, those folks would be safer working in a coal mine.

And there is some statistical evidence from the U.S. as well.

Esther Oster, a Brown University researcher, has data which show that rates of infection increased among teachers in New York and Texas, two states which have their public schools open.  Her work is reported in the Jan. 12, 2021, issue of Chalkbeat.  Nearly 1-in-100 staff members had contracted COVID in just the first two weeks of December in those two states.

We need a plan to go back to in-person instruction that takes these things into account.   First, we need to understand that the initial steps will be smaller groups of students in smaller spaces, and parents should be asked about the details of all these plans.

Second, we need to determine, as a community, that we are not “going back to normal.” The teachers in my education classes want to start with rebuilding relationships.  Ladson-Billings asks whether we’re going to ask about the learning gains as well as the “learning losses” of students.  Did all those students protesting in the streets this past year learn anything we want to hear about?    Will we let the 40% of California students who speak a language other than English teach the teachers and other students how to speak their language?  And will we get the courage to reject another expensive, discriminatory standardized test destined to give teachers and students yet another reason for discouragement

I love teaching in person.  I love sitting in a tight-knit circle conducting a seminar with my students.  I can’t wait until the vaccinations have brought the case rates down enough for this to happen.   And I’m giving thanks to all the blessed scientists and health care people around the world who worked so hard and so fast to make that possible.

Kitty Kelly Epstein, PhD is a professor, the host of Education Today, and the co-author, with BSU leader Bernard Stringer, of “Changing Academia Forever:  Black Student Leaders Analyze the Movement They Led.” (2020)

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Business

Gov. Gavin Newsom Signs Law Streamlining Affordable Housing Rules

The legislation builds on the governor’s efforts that have reversed decades of inaction on housing and homelessness — creating more homes and the largest reduction in unsheltered homelessness in more than 15 years.

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From left to right: Jesse Arreguín, Gov. Gavin Newsom, Sharon Quirk Silva, Oakland Mayor Barbara Lee, and Janelle Chan. Photo courtesy Sarah Henry.

In Oakland on July 13, Gov. Newsom signed AB 179 — the state’s new housing budget trailer bill that cuts red tape, modernizes how California finances affordable housing, and lowers the cost of building a unit by up to $70,000.

The legislation builds on the governor’s efforts that have reversed decades of inaction on housing and homelessness — creating more homes and the largest reduction in unsheltered homelessness in more than 15 years. 

Oakland is the first pro-housing city in the Bay Area, and it’s not slowing down. Oakland is cutting through bureaucracy, unlocking new financing, and clearing the path for more affordable homes to get built faster.

Special thanks to East Bay Asian Local Development Corporation (EBADC), State Assemblymember Sharon Quirk Silva, and California Housing and Community Development Director Gustavo Velasquez.

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Commentary

Volunteer Work for Black Americans Pays Off By Helping Others and Building Portfolios

BLACKPRESSUSA NEWSWIRE — Volunteer work can be personally fulfilling and can even benefit your professional life. Learn about the perks of dedicating your time to helping others here.

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Volunteer work can pay off for Black Americans by letting them experience personal fulfillment as they reach out, interact with, and help others in need. The charity work they engage in, whether it’s leadership, mentorship, or organizational roles, can also help them build their professional portfolio.

All those positive impacts, combined with the potential health and wellness benefits of volunteering, can help explain why many Americans engage in charitable work.

Per the latest U.S. Census Bureau and AmeriCorps’ biennial civic engagement survey, over 75.7 million Americans 16 years+ formally volunteered through an organization from September 2022 to September 2023. They dedicated 4.99 billion hours, which had an economic value of over $167.2 billion.

What Are the Primary Types of Volunteer Work?

There are several primary types of volunteer work, usually categorized based on commitment structure and type of volunteer services rendered. Three of the most common categories include: formal, informal, and skills-based volunteering.

Formal Volunteering

Formal volunteering involves partnering with a trustworthy, reputable, and licensed volunteer organization. It’s a highly structured approach, requiring dedicated commitment from volunteers and their chosen charitable nonprofit organization.

Formal charity workers can engage in opportunities that involve volunteering overseas, interstate, or locally. They undergo training, adhere to specific guidelines, and usually work on scheduled shifts.

Informal Volunteering

Informal volunteer opportunities are casual, flexible, and unstructured acts of kindness. They present themselves outside of formal organizational structures, directly benefiting recipients. They can be sudden and random or scheduled.

Skills-Based Volunteering

Skills-based volunteering gives professionals the chance to leverage their specialized trade, expertise, or talents to help individuals or organizations. With their help, nonprofits can save money and use the funds to support more charitable work.

What Are Examples of Volunteer Work?

A popular and common example of volunteer work is a food bank. Volunteers here can play various roles, including:

  • Cooks
  • Servers
  • Sorters
  • Inspectors
  • Drivers

Being a food bank volunteer is a type of formal volunteering. The food bank, in turn, is the nonprofit charitable organization that volunteers work with.

You can also find volunteer work in many other sectors, from childcare to healthcare, as noted by Involvement Volunteers International. Nonprofits also offer opportunities in community and education outreach programs.

As for informal volunteering, it can be something as simple yet impactful as running errands (e.g., mowing the lawn or picking up groceries) for a neighbor who’s older or has an injury or disability. It can also involve organizing a neighborhood cleanup or checking in on home-bound community members.

Members of the Black community interested in sharing their expertise may explore skills-based volunteering, too. One example is providing pro-bono legal counsel. Another is offering medical services at a community clinic in an underserved neighborhood.

How Does Volunteer Work Pay Off for Members of the Black Community?

An article published by the University of Maryland’s Do Good Institute in April 2026 noted that America is home to 1.9 million nonprofits. It also cited data from a 2025 Urban Institute research, which stated that 75% of these organizations say volunteers are integral to their operations, with 23% even being completely dependent on volunteers.

All those figures underscore the value of volunteer work, which not only benefits the recipients of the charitable service but also those who provide it. Here’s how volunteers from Black communities can reap the fruits of their philanthropic work.

Personal Fulfillment

Volunteer work gives Black Americans a way to experience personal fulfillment because it ties them to kinship networks. Such social connections and interactions can provide a profound sense of intrinsic joy, something brought about by the act of supporting neighbors and those in need while also advocating for equity.

There’s also a sense of fulfillment in being able to empower the next generation through volunteering services. Members of the Black community, for instance, can commit their time to skills-based volunteer work, which lets them pass down knowledge, share skills, and foster cultural pride.

Volunteering also comes with potential health benefits. As explained by the University of Kentucky, giving back can make people feel better, as it supports physical, mental, and emotional health. It noted the findings of studies that show a connection between regular volunteering and:

  • Lower rates of anxiety, depression, and loneliness
  • Higher life satisfaction and self-esteem
  • Lower blood pressure
  • Reduced inflammation
  • Improved heart health

Career Advancement and Portfolio Building

Volunteer work can open doors to career-advancing and skill-building opportunities. As members of the black community experience fulfillment and joy in helping others, they can also:

  • Gain hands-on experience in tasks or activities like project management and leadership
  • Close representation gaps, particularly in high-impact industries where there’s an underrepresentation of people of color
  • Forge vital connections (career, social, or networking)

Frequently Asked Questions

Where Are Volunteers Needed the Most?

The urgent need for volunteers often arises in areas that require crisis response and food security.

Natural disasters, for instance, often fuel the demand for volunteers, as they can cause sudden, widespread, and devastating effects that can overwhelm local professional responders and emergency services. They create an emergency need for extra hands to carry out tasks like food and water distribution, staffing emergency shelters, and search and rescue operations.

Areas with a high rate of food insecurity also welcome volunteers with open arms. In these scenarios, volunteers often assist with food preparation, packaging, sorting, and distribution.

What Is the Best Volunteering Activity?

There’s no “single” best volunteering activity, as it’s highly subjective and depends on a person’s specific interests, unique skills, and individual capacity.

In many cases, the most impactful and rewarding choices are those that align with someone’s passions, such as helping out at food banks or caring for animals at a shelter. It can also be sharing skills and knowledge through mentoring and leadership programs.

Consider Participating in Volunteer Work

While most volunteer work may not be lucrative, Black Americans who decide to participate in it often find it very rewarding and fulfilling. Giving back alone can already make you feel better, but it can also be a great way to develop and hone skills that can help advance your career or build your professional portfolio.

Read other informative guides like this or stay in the loop of the latest events in the Black community by checking out our most recent posts.



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Staying Sober: Your Guide to a Joyful Life

BLACKPRESSUSA NEWSWIRE — Discover powerful strategies for staying sober and enjoying a fulfilling life. Take control of your journey to sobriety and find joy in every moment.

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Staying sober can lead to better physical health, stronger relationships, improved mental clarity, and greater financial stability. While the path looks different for everyone, building healthy routines and finding the right support can make long-term sobriety both achievable and rewarding.

A father arrives at his daughter’s birthday party fully present for the first time in years, remembering every laugh, conversation, and candle blown out. That single afternoon reminds him that sobriety is about getting life’s meaningful moments back. If you are ready to create a healthier, more fulfilling future, the right strategies and support can help you build a joyful life, one day at a time.

Benefits of Sobriety

One of the greatest rewards of sobriety is the opportunity to build a life based on intention instead of impulse. As recovery progresses, many people find they have greater control over their choices, making it easier to pursue long-term goals with confidence and consistency.

Sobriety can also strengthen personal resilience. Difficult situations still happen, but learning to face challenges without relying on substances often builds problem-solving skills and emotional maturity. Over time, setbacks become opportunities to learn rather than reasons to give up.

Many people also discover a renewed sense of self. Interests that were neglected during active addiction often return, while new passions emerge through learning, travel, creativity, or community involvement. This process helps people develop an identity that is no longer centered on substance use.

Personal achievements tend to become more meaningful as well. Completing a fitness challenge, earning a promotion, returning to school, or simply keeping promises to yourself can create genuine pride. These accomplishments reinforce the belief that lasting progress comes from steady effort rather than quick fixes.

Sobriety also encourages greater independence. Making thoughtful decisions, managing responsibilities, and handling everyday challenges without relying on alcohol or drugs builds confidence over time.

Tips for Remaining Sober: Creating Healthy Habits

Healthy habits give each day structure and make it easier to stay focused on recovery. Instead of trying to change everything at once, start with a few realistic goals that can be repeated consistently. Small improvements often become lasting routines when practiced over time.

Building habits around your personal goals can also create a stronger sense of purpose. Setting aside time for exercise, preparing meals at home, reading, learning a new skill, or spending time with supportive friends helps fill your schedule with positive activities that support long-term success.

Consistency matters more than perfection. Missing a workout or having a stressful day does not erase your progress. Returning to your routine as soon as possible helps reinforce healthy behaviors and keeps temporary setbacks from becoming lasting obstacles.

Have a Support System

Recovery is easier when you have people who encourage your progress and understand your goals. A strong support system can include:

  • Family members
  • Close friends
  • Counselors
  • Sponsors
  • Support groups for sobriety

Knowing someone is available to listen or offer advice can make it easier to stay committed to sobriety.

Support groups also create opportunities to learn from people with shared experiences. Hearing how others have handled setbacks, celebrated milestones, and maintained long-term recovery can provide valuable encouragement and practical ideas for your own journey. Many people also choose to find high-quality AA tokens to recognize important sobriety milestones and celebrate the progress they have worked hard to achieve.

Building a support network takes time, but every positive connection strengthens your foundation for lasting recovery. Staying in regular contact with supportive people, attending meetings consistently, and asking for help when needed can make challenges feel less overwhelming while reminding you that you do not have to navigate sobriety alone.

Trying New Activities

Recovery creates an opportunity to explore interests that may have been overlooked in the past. Trying new activities can replace old routines with experiences that bring enjoyment, confidence, and a sense of accomplishment. It also helps reduce boredom, which is a common trigger for many people in recovery.

There is no single activity that works for everyone. The goal is to find hobbies that match your interests and encourage regular participation. Many people discover new passions through activities such as:

  • Hiking local trails
  • Taking cooking classes
  • Learning a musical instrument
  • Joining a recreational sports league
  • Painting or photography
  • Gardening
  • Volunteering in the community
  • Taking online or in-person courses

Exploring different hobbies also introduces you to people who share similar interests.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Do You Handle Peer Pressure While Staying Sober?

Handling peer pressure starts with being confident in your decision to start living a sober lifestyle. Let friends know your boundaries ahead of time, and have a simple response ready if someone offers you alcohol or drugs. Many people find it helpful to suggest alternative activities or bring a nonalcoholic drink to social events, so they feel more comfortable.

If certain people repeatedly pressure you or dismiss your choices, it may be necessary to spend less time with them. Surrounding yourself with supportive friends who respect your commitment can make social situations easier and help you stay focused on your long-term recovery goals.

How Can Volunteering Support a Sober Lifestyle?

Volunteering can strengthen sobriety by providing purpose, structure, and meaningful social connections. Helping others encourages a sense of accomplishment and shifts attention away from cravings or negative thought patterns. It also creates opportunities to meet people who share positive values and healthy lifestyles.

Whether serving at a food bank, mentoring others, helping at community events, or supporting local charities, volunteering can build confidence while creating a rewarding routine. Many people find that giving back reminds them of their progress in overcoming addiction challenges.

How Does Sobriety Affect Sleep Over Time?

Sleep often improves as sobriety continues, although the process can take time. During the first few days or weeks, some people experience insomnia, vivid dreams, or restless sleep as the body adjusts. As recovery progresses, sleep patterns typically become more consistent, allowing for deeper, more restorative rest.

The following can all support healthier sleep throughout recovery:

  • Maintaining a regular bedtime
  • Limiting caffeine late in the day
  • Exercising regularly
  • Creating a relaxing nighttime routine
  • Limiting daytime naps

Staying Sober: Now You Know

A lot goes into staying sober. With the right habits and support, you’ll have an easier time.

Do you need more health and wellness tips? Explore some of our other useful articles today.



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