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AFRO Spotlight on Black Excellence: Peter Bug Shoe Academy, Fixing Souls and Soles

THE AFRO — A native of Southeast D.C., John “Peter Bug” Matthews is a fifth-generation Washingtonian. He started his nonprofit, Peter Bug Shoe and Leather Repair in 1977. The small shop has since doubled as a cobbler academy — known as the Peter Bug Shoe Repair Academy — for neighborhood children seeking part-time, paid employment opportunities.
The post AFRO Spotlight on Black Excellence: Peter Bug Shoe Academy, Fixing Souls and Soles first appeared on BlackPressUSA.

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By Mennatalla Ibrahim | Special to the AFRO

As the sun sets in the nation’s capital, painting the sky vibrant shades of reds and purples, John “Peter Bug” Matthews stands proudly outside his historic shoe shop on Capitol Hill. Even on his day off, Matthews is at the shop on his own, tirelessly repairing shoes for the community.

At 75, he wears a bright orange hoodie that matches the kufi cap on his head, a long, stained leather apron and a myriad of ethnic bracelets on either wrist. As he seamlessly works his way through the sea of tattered shoes sprawled across his floor, he tells origin stories of the African décor adorning the walls.

A native of Southeast D.C., Matthews is a fifth-generation Washingtonian. He started his nonprofit, Peter Bug Shoe and Leather Repair in 1977. The small shop has since doubled as a cobbler academy — known as the Peter Bug Shoe Repair Academy — for neighborhood children seeking part-time, paid employment opportunities.

The academy trains students in Capitol Hill as young as fifth graders. The year-round programs not only encompass the art of the trade but also lessons in anatomy, professionalism, community service, leadership, entrepreneurship and mentorship.

“Our goal here is to save souls and heal people,” Matthews said, spelling out the words “souls” and “heal” to play on the homonyms of “heel” and “sole.”

In 2010, the 400 block of 13th Street in Southeast Washington, D.C., was renamed Peter Bug Matthews Way. (Courtesy photo)

In 2010, the 400 block of 13th Street in Southeast Washington, D.C., was renamed Peter Bug Matthews Way. (Courtesy photo)

Recognizing the many steps the shop and academy have taken in the past 46 years toward fulfilling that goal, Advisory Neighborhood Commission 6B, which represents the Capitol Hill and Barney Circle neighborhoods, unanimously voted to designate the Peter Bug Shoe Repair Academy a D.C. Historical Landmark.

“The nomination recognizes and remembers the long legacy of community engagement and public service the academy represents for the Capitol Hill community,” Historic Preservation Specialist Todd Jones told the ANC’s Planning and Zoning Committee.

Aside from a grant from the African American Heritage Preservation Foundation to restore the structural integrity of the building, Matthews said that since the designation, the Academy has not received any additional funding from the city. However, he said the designation brought about something of equal importance: a sense of permanency.

“Our programs will now be memorialized, so that people can recognize that this entity and the life it has brought to this community will live in perpetuity,” said Michael Banner, executive director and a former student of the academy.

Preservation of local history is particularly important in neighborhoods like Capitol Hill where gentrification is rapidly changing its landscape.

A 2019 study conducted by the National Community Reinvestment Coalition found that D.C. had the greatest amount of gentrification of any United States city between 2000 and 2013, with around 20,000 Black residents displaced.

In the past two decades alone, Capitol Hill’s Black population has decreased by 47 percent, according to a 2022 report by the Politico media company.

At its inception, the academy was neighbored by a playground, a multipurpose sunken court and condos and townhouses filled with Black families. Today, the academy and the sunken court are the only remnants of the neighborhood’s past, now surrounded by new luxury residential developments and a growing White population.

Matthews said that under no circumstance would he accept getting pushed out of the community, but the landmark status is still a comforting symbol that he no longer has to fight for his space.

“Peter Bug has weathered a lot of storms — the drug infestation, the redlining, the gentrification, the entire community changing,” Banner said. “But everyone needs shoes. That is our connecting factor.”

Historic D.C. shoe shop academy is persevering through decades of changes on Capitol Hill. (Courtesy photo)

Historic D.C. shoe shop academy is persevering through decades of changes on Capitol Hill. (Courtesy photo)

The landmark status is just the most recent in a long line of city-wide recognitions for the shop and academy. Since 1997, residents of Capitol Hill have gathered every June 8 to celebrate Peter Bug Day, a community-wide event filled with music, families and opportunities to connect. And in 2010, the 400 block of 13th Street in Southeast D.C. was renamed Peter Bug Matthews Way.

Matthews’ impact on the Capitol Hill community has long preceded the city-wide recognition.

Growing up with a stutter, he said he found his life’s work after spending his early education in schools for disabled children, gaining early skills in shoe repair at Phelps Vocational High School. However, before leaving for Oklahoma Technical Institute to continue refining his craft, Matthews was put in charge of the Youth Courtesy Patrol of the District of Columbia. Run by the Department of Justice in the 1960s, this program aimed to promote safety and reduce crime in metropolitan cities like D.C.

“I was in charge of leading a bunch of 13-year-old boys in escorting older women in the community from bus stops back to their homes at night so no one would mess with them. I had no idea why they’d listen to me. I wasn’t that much older than them. But we pulled it off,” Matthews said.

After returning from Oklahoma, Matthews attended Federal City College, now known as the University of the District of Columbia, where he was given access to speech therapy. Desperate for a job after earning his sociology degree, Matthews secured a part-time role teaching shoe repair to children with disabilities at his old vocational high school.

“I understood them because I was a part of them. I was misinterpreted and misjudged, and I knew they were, too. They just needed someone to slow down a little bit. If you let them see it and put their hands on it, they can get it. It’s just a different way of learning,” Matthews said. “I realized pretty quick that my goal was to start my own school.”

In 1977, Matthews successfully petitioned the District government to transform what was then the pavilion of a freshly foreclosed elementary school plaza into his shoe repair shop and academy. Though it received some government funding in the late-’70s and early-’80s, the academy, which is in a 99-year lease agreement with the city, has primarily run on donations, money generated from the shop and his team’s personal financial contributions.

He has since cultivated deep, restorative connections with nearly five decades worth of students, who call themselves the Shoe Shop Boyz — more than 500 of whom have been through the program.

Among the most notable is Banner. One of the children in Matthews’ first group of Shoe Shop Boyz, Banner started at the academy at just 12 years old and didn’t leave until he graduated from high school.

“The first thing that caught my eye about the Academy as I was running the streets of Capitol Hill was that it was a cultural program that told me about myself. No one told me I was an African. That was the hook. It was telling me about myself and I wanted to know more,” Banner said.

Banner went on to attend three historically Black colleges and universities and earn an MBA  before returning to Peter Bug Academy as the full-time, acting executive director.

“The program instilled in me that we have to want to make things better in our community,” Banner said. “After you’ve gained additional skill sets, you have to give back to where you were planted, so that you can see things grow and flourish in a positive and loving way.”

Matthews shares this mindset and has applied it to many ventures beyond the shop and the academy.

Though he retired from teaching almost a decade ago, Matthews spent 30 years as an educator, teaching a shoe-repair class that bounced around a series of D.C. schools — most of which no longer exist. He has also had a hand in city politics, running for school board, actively participating in neighborhood council meetings and serving as a delegate for the Rev.  Jesse Jackson in his 1984 presidential campaign. His many philanthropic efforts include administering the COVID-19 coronavirus vaccine out of his shop at the height of the pandemic.

He also created football and soccer teams that double as mentorship programs for school kids with good grades, and unpaid volunteer opportunities at the shop for Capitol Hill youth.

Adam Marou can attest to many of these ventures firsthand. Marou and his family moved across the street from Peter Bug Shoe and Leather Repair in 2004. He distinctly remembers his parents deeply connecting with Matthews on their African roots and the sense of excitement and community he felt on Peter Bug Day each year. In 2013, Marou volunteered at the Peter Bug Shop to accrue community-service hours toward his middle school graduation.

“I got to see how he conducts business and how passionate he is about his shop, his academy and our community. Seeing a local neighborhood guy like him and how much respect he got, opened my eyes,” Marou said.

“He’s kind of a community legend in a sense, which I guess gave me someone to look up to,” Marou said. “He’s a good role model and a very welcoming person. You feel no sort of judgment around him.”

Looking ahead, Matthews and his team are aiming for the federal historical landmark designation. They are also looking into turning the neighboring sunken-in court into an amphitheater where they can hold events and activities for the community year-round, such as concerts, poetry recitals, plays and more.

Until then, Matthews remains in his quaint corner of Capitol Hill, repairing shoes and teaching neighborhood children his craft from his shop as everything around him changes.

With a slight, inconspicuous stutter in his voice, he shares what he considers to be the craziest part of all this: “I had no interest in fixing shoes. I just had holes in mine.”

The post AFRO spotlight on Black excellence: Peter Bug Shoe Academy, fixing souls and soles appeared first on Afro American Newspapers.

The post AFRO Spotlight on Black Excellence: Peter Bug Shoe Academy, Fixing Souls and Soles first appeared on BlackPressUSA.

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COMMENTARY: The National Protest Must Be Accompanied with Our Votes

Just as Trump is gathering election data like having the FBI take all the election data in Georgia from the 2020 election, so must we organize in preparation for the coming primary season to have the right people on ballots in each Republican district, so that we can regain control of the House of Representatives and by doing so, restore the separation of powers and balance that our democracy is being deprived of.

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Dr. John E. Warren Publisher, San Diego Voice & Viewpoint
Dr. John E. Warren, Publisher San Diego Voice & Viewpoint Newspaper. File photo..

By  Dr. John E. Warren, Publisher San Diego Voice & Viewpoint Newspaper

As thousands of Americans march every week in cities across this great nation, it must be remembered that the protest without the vote is of no concern to Donald Trump and his administration.

In every city, there is a personal connection to the U.S. Congress. In too many cases, the member of Congress representing the people of that city and the congressional district in which it sits, is a Republican. It is the Republicans who are giving silent support to the destructive actions of those persons like the U.S. Attorney General, the Director of Homeland Security, and the National Intelligence Director, who are carrying out the revenge campaign of the President rather than upholding the oath of office each of them took “to Defend The Constitution of the United States.”

Just as Trump is gathering election data like having the FBI take all the election data in Georgia from the 2020 election, so must we organize in preparation for the coming primary season to have the right people on ballots in each Republican district, so that we can regain control of the House of Representatives and by doing so, restore the separation of powers and balance that our democracy is being deprived of.

In California, the primary comes in June 2026. The congressional races must be a priority just as much as the local election of people has been so important in keeping ICE from acquiring facilities to build more prisons around the country.

“We the People” are winning this battle, even though it might not look like it. Each of us must get involved now, right where we are.

In this Black History month, it is important to remember that all we have accomplished in this nation has been “in spite of” and not “because of.” Frederick Douglas said, “Power concedes nothing without a struggle.”

Today, the struggle is to maintain our very institutions and history. Our strength in this struggle rests in our “collectiveness.” Our newspapers and journalists are at the greatest risk. We must not personally add to the attack by ignoring those who have been our very foundation, our Black press.

Are you spending your dollars this Black History Month with those who salute and honor contributions by supporting those who tell our stories? Remember that silence is the same as consent and support for the opposition. Where do you stand and where will your dollars go?

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Why Black Parents Should Consider Montessori

BLACKPRESSUSA NEWSWIRE — I have found that there are some educational approaches that consistently provide a safer, more enriching, and more affirmative environment for Black children. The Montessori method, developed by Italian physician Maria Montessori and introduced to the U.S. in the early 20th century, is one such approach.

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By Laura Turner-Essel, PhD

As a mother of four children, I’ve done A LOT of school shopping. I don’t mean the autumn ritual of purchasing school supplies. I mean shopping for schools – pouring over promotional materials, combing through websites, asking friends and community members for referrals to their favorite schools, attending open houses and orientations, comparing curriculums and educational philosophies, meeting teachers and principals, and students who all claim that their school is the best.

But keep in mind – I’m not just a mom of four children. I’m a mom of four Black children, and I’m also a psychologist who is very interested in protecting my little ones from the traumatic experience that school can too often become.

For Black children in the United States, school can sometimes feel more like a prison than an educational institution. Research shows that Black students experience school as more hostile and demoralizing than other students do, that they are disciplined more frequently and more harshly for typical childhood offenses (such as running in the halls or chewing gum in class), that they are often labeled as deviant or viewed as deficient more quickly than other children, that teachers have lower academic expectations of Black students (which, in turn, lowers those students’ expectations of themselves), and that Black parents feel less respected and less engaged by their children’s teachers and school administrators. Perhaps these are some of the underlying reasons that Black students tend to underperform in most schools across the country.

The truth is that schools are more than academic institutions. They are places where children go to gain a sense of who they are, how they relate to others, and where they fit into the world. The best schools are places that answer these questions positively – ‘you are a valuable human being, you are a person who will grow up to contribute great things to your community, and you belong here, with us, exploring the world and learning how to use your gifts.’ Unfortunately, Black children looking for answers to these universal questions of childhood will often hit a brick wall once they walk into the classroom. If the curriculum does not reflect their cultural experiences, the teachers don’t appear to value them, and they spend most of their time being shamed into compliance rather than guided towards their highest potential, well…what can we really expect? How are they supposed to master basic academic skills if their spirits have been crushed?

Here’s the good news. In my years of school shopping, and in the research of Black education specialists such as Jawanza Kunjufu and Amos Wilson, I have found that there are some educational approaches that consistently provide a safer, more enriching, and more affirmative environment for Black children. The Montessori method, developed by Italian physician Maria Montessori and introduced to the U.S. in the early 20th century, is one such approach.

The key feature of Montessori schooling is that children decide (for the most part) what they want to do each day. Led by their own interests and skill levels, children in a Montessori classroom move around freely and work independently or with others on tasks of their own

choosing. The classroom is intentionally stocked with materials tailored to the developmental needs of children, including the need to learn through different senses (sight, touch/texture, movement, etc.). The teacher in a Montessori classroom is less like a boss and more like a caring guide who works with each child individually, demonstrating various activities and then giving them space to try it on their own. The idea is that over time, students learn to master even the toughest tasks and concepts, and they feel an intense sense of pride and accomplishment because they did it by themselves, without pressure or pushing.

I think that this aspect of the Montessori method is good for all kids. Do you remember the feeling of having your creativity or motivation crushed by being told exactly what to do, when to do it, how to do it, and why? The truth is that when presented with a new challenge and then given space, children actually accomplish a lot! They are born with a natural desire to learn. It is that spirit of curiosity, sense of wonder, and excitement to explore that Montessori helps to keep alive in a child. But that’s not the only reason that I think Black parents need to consider Montessori.

Fostering a love of learning is great. But more importantly, I think that Montessori students excel at learning to love. It begins with Montessori’s acknowledgement that all children are precious because childhood is a precious time. In many school systems, Black children are treated like miniature adults (at best) or miniature criminals (at worst), and are subjected to stressful situations that no kids are equipped to handle – expectations to be still and silent for long periods, competitive and high-stakes testing, and punitive classroom discipline. It’s easy to get the sense that rather than being prepared for college or careers, our children are being prepared to fail. Couple this with the aforementioned bias against Black children that seems to run rampant within the U.S. school system, and you end up with children who feel burned out and bitter about school by the time they hit 3rd grade.

In my experience, Montessori does a better job of protecting the space that is childhood – and all the joy of discovery and learning that should come along with that. Without the requirement that students “sit down and shut up,” behavioral issues in Montessori classrooms tend to be non-existent (or at least, the Montessori method doesn’t harp on them; children are gently redirected rather than shamed in front of the class). Montessori students don’t learn for the sake of tests; they demonstrate what they’ve learned by sharing with their teacher or classmates how they solve real-world problems using the skills they’ve gained through reading, math, or science activities. And by allowing children a choice of what to focus on throughout the day, Montessori teachers demonstrate that they honor and trust children’s natural intelligence. The individualized, careful attention they provide indicates to children that they are each seen, heard, and valued for who they are, and who they might become. Now that’s love (and good education).

As a parent, I’ve come to realize that many schools offer high-quality academics. Montessori is no different. Students in Montessori schools gain exposure to advanced concepts and the materials to work with these concepts hands-on. Across the nation, Montessori schools emphasize early literacy development, an especially important indicator of life success for young Black boys and men. Montessori students are provided with the opportunity to be

successful every day, and the chance to develop a sense of competence and self-worth based on completing tasks at their own pace.

But I have also learned that the important questions to ask when school shopping are often not about academics at all. I now ask, ‘Will my children be treated kindly? Will they be listened to? Protected from bias and bullying? Will they feel safe? Will this precious time in their lives be honored as a space for growth, development, awe, and excitement? Will they get to see people like them included in the curriculum? Will they be seen as valuable even if they don’t always ‘measure up’ to other kids on a task? Will they get extra support if they need it? Will the school include me in major decisions? Will the school leaders help to make sure that my children reach their fullest potential? Will the teacher care about my children almost as much as I do?’

Consistently, it’s been the Montessori schools that have answered with a loud, resounding ‘Yes!’ That is why my children ended up in Montessori schools, and I couldn’t be happier with that decision. If you’re a parent like me, shopping for schools with the same questions in mind, I’d urge you to consider Montessori education as a viable option for your precious little ones. Today more than ever, getting it right for our children is priceless.

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LIVE from the NMA Convention Raheem DeVaughn Says The Time Is Now: Let’s End HIV in Our Communities #2

Set against the backdrop of the NMA conference, Executive Officers from the National Medical Association, Grammy Award Winning Artist and Advocate Raheem DeVaughn, and Gilead Sciences experts, are holding today an important conversation on HIV prevention and health equity. Black women continue to be disproportionately impacted by HIV despite advances in prevention options. Today’s event […]

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Set against the backdrop of the NMA conference, Executive Officers from the National Medical Association, Grammy Award Winning Artist and Advocate Raheem DeVaughn, and Gilead Sciences experts, are holding today an important conversation on HIV prevention and health equity.

Black women continue to be disproportionately impacted by HIV despite advances in prevention options. Today’s event is designed to uplift voices, explore barriers to access, and increase awareness and key updates about PrEP, a proven prevention method that remains underutilized among Black women. This timely gathering will feature voices from across health, media, and advocacy as we break stigma and center equity in HIV prevention.

Additional stats and information to know:

Black women continue to be disproportionately affected by HIV, with Black women representing more than 50% of new HIV diagnoses among women in the U.S. in 2022, despite comprising just 13% of women in the U.S.

Women made up only 8% of PrEP users despite representing 19% of all new HIV diagnoses in 2022.

● Gilead Sciences is increasing awareness and addressing stigma by encouraging regular HIV testing and having judgment-free conversations with your healthcare provider about prevention options, including oral PrEP and long-acting injectable PrEP options.

● PrEP is an HIV prevention medication that has been available since 2012.

● Only 1 in 3 people in the U.S. who could benefit from PrEP were prescribed a form of PrEP in 2022.

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