Black History

George Edwin Taylor: Black Politician an Early Candidate for U.S. Presidency

Throughout America’s history, the majority of its political force has been white. But African Americans had often been involved in supporting roles such as advisors, legislators, commentators, and voters.

Published

3 years ago

August 14, 2021

Christy Price

George Edwin Taylor/ Wikipedia.

It was early politicians such as George Edwin Taylor (1857–1925) who helped pave the long road to Barack Obama’s historic White House run. Born in the pre-Civil War South, Taylor would become the first African American selected by a political party to be its candidate for the presidency of the United States.
Taylor was born in Little Rock, Ark. He lost his mother at a young age and subsequently had to fend for himself. In 1865, he arrived in Wisconsin, where he was taken in by a Black family who lived near the town of La Crosse. They were politically active and supported Taylor’s education. He attended Wayland University in Beaver Dam (1877–1879).
After college, Taylor took a job at the La Crosse Free Press and later at the La Crosse Evening Star. He also produced newspaper columns for local papers and wrote articles for the Chicago Inter Ocean. These experiences led him into politics.
Taylor was specifically drawn to issues surrounding labor. He helped with the campaign to re-elect La Crosse’s pro-labor mayor and became a leader and office holder in Wisconsin’s statewide Union Labor Party. By then he’d started his own paper, the Wisconsin Labor Advocate, which became one of the newspapers of the party.
By 1887, Taylor had become a member of the Wisconsin delegation to the first national convention of the Union Labor Party. He then made national political issues the focus of his newspaper. As he became well known, race became an issue. His paper ceased publication around 1887 or 1888.
Three years later he relocated to Iowa where his political interests increased. He was first drawn to the Republican Party, then to the Democrats. Taylor started the newspaper Negro Solicitor and became president of the National Colored Men’s Protective Association and the National Negro Democratic League. He aligned himself with the Populist faction that attempted to reform the Democratic Party.
In 1904, he joined the first national political party created exclusively for and by Blacks: the National Liberty Party. That year, during the party’s national convention, its executive committee asked Taylor to be the party’s candidate for U.S. president.
Little attention was given to Taylor’s campaign despite the party’s platform having a national agenda. The Sun (1904) reported that Taylor “knew whites thought his candidacy was a joke,” but he believed that an independent political party that could mobilize the African-American vote was the “only practical way Blacks could exercise political influence.”
The 1904 campaign was Taylor’s last attempt to run for political office.
Taylor remained in Iowa until 1910. He then relocated to Jacksonville, Fla., where he edited several newspapers and served as director of the African American branch of the local YMCA.
He died in Jacksonville in 1925 at the age of 68.

Christy Price

Posts by Christy Price

Up Next

There Is Cash in California’s Comeback Plan for Your Small Business

Don't Miss

Chaney Turner Elected New Chairman of Oakland Cannabis Regulatory Commission

Christy Price

Click to comment

Activism

S.F. Black Leaders Rally to Protest, Discuss ‘Epidemic’ of Racial Slurs Against Black Students in SF Public School System

Parents at the meeting spoke of their children as no longer feeling safe in school because of bullying and discrimination. Parents also said that reported incidents such as racial slurs and intimidation are not dealt with to their satisfaction and feel ignored.

Published

4 days ago

May 4, 2024

Oakland Post

Rev. Amos C. Brown, president of the San Francisco NAACP and pastor of Third Baptist Church. Photo courtesy Third Baptist Church.

By Carla Thomas

San Francisco’s Third Baptist Church hosted a rally and meeting Sunday to discuss hatred toward African American students of the San Francisco Unified School District (SFUSD).

Rev. Amos C. Brown, president of the San Francisco NAACP and pastor of Third Baptist Church, along with leadership from local civil rights groups, the city’s faith-based community and Black community leadership convened at the church.

“There has been an epidemic of racial slurs and mistreatment of Black children in our public schools in the city,” said Brown. “This will not be tolerated.”

According to civil rights advocate Mattie Scott, students from elementary to high school have reported an extraordinary amount of racial slurs directed at them.

“There is a surge of overt racism in the schools, and our children should not be subjected to this,” said Scott. “Students are in school to learn, develop, and grow, not be hated on,” said Scott. “The parents of the children feel they have not received the support necessary to protect their children.”

Attendees were briefed last Friday in a meeting with SFUSD Superintendent Dr. Matt Wayne.

SFUSD states that their policies protect children and they are not at liberty to publicly discuss the issues to protect the children’s privacy.

Some parents said they have removed their students from school while other parents and community leaders called on the removal of the SFUSD superintendent, the firing of certain school principals and the need for more supportive school board members.

Community advocates discussed boycotting the schools and creating Freedom Schools led by Black leaders and educators, reassuring parents that their child’s wellbeing and education are the highest priority and youth are not to be disrupted by racism or policies that don’t support them.

Virginia Marshall, chair of the San Francisco NAACP’s education committee, offered encouragement to the parents and students in attendance while also announcing an upcoming May 14 school board meeting to demand accountability over their mistreatment.

“I’m urging anyone that cares about our students to pack the May 14 school board meeting,” said Marshall.

This resource was supported in whole or in part by funding provided by the State of California, administered by the California State Library via California Black Media as part of the Stop the Hate Program. The program is supported by partnership with California Department of Social Services and the California Commission on Asian and Pacific Islander American Affairs as part of the Stop the Hate program. To report a hate incident or hate crime and get support, go to CA vs Hate.