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Unhoused Residents Claim OPD Harassment During Covid-19 Pandemic

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The Oakland Police Department in Downtown Oakland.

Unhoused Oakland residents say that officers from the Oakland Police Department (OPD) have been harassing and arresting them unjustly during the COVID-19 pandemic.

“We’re essential workers. We provide outreach to the community. There is no way, shape, form, or fashion we should even have been in that situation,” said unhoused resident Yanna Johnson, speaking of an incident on the evening of Friday, April 24 when police briefly detained her and arrested Leon Young, who is also unhoused, outside of The East Oakland Collective’s (EOC) headquarters near MacArthur Boulevard and 78th Avenue in East Oakland.

Before the incident, Johnson and Young had just finished doing work to provide essential needs to other unhoused people at risk for contracting COVID-19 who are temporarily sheltered in hotel rooms. EOC and Housing and Dignity Village (HDV), organizations that advocate for unhoused people, have fundraised to temporarily shelter those who are unsheltered and at risk for contracting COVID-19 at three different hotels.

Johnson and Young are lifelong Black Oakland residents. Needa Bee of HDV, who was helping at the hotels and was at the scene while the incident occurred says the police action was racially motivated.

“They targeted the Black folks who happened to be driving a luxury car that we got donated due to the work we’re doing,” said Bee.

Young says he was arrested due to a case of mistaken identity.

“[The officers] kept calling me this name: Emory, Emory, over and over again,” Young said.

One officer pointed a gun at Young’s face during the arrest.

“I got to fearing for my life,” said Young.

“Officers detained an individual at gunpoint who they believed at the time matched the description of a person wanted in connection with a prior shooting,” OPD media wrote in an email to Bay Area reporter Darwin BondGraham.

The same email also states that while “the officers determined he was not the shooting suspect,” Young was still transported to Santa Rita Jail because he had a no-bail warrant out in connection with an unrelated charge. He was released at eight the next morning.
Video of the incident that EOC’s Candice Elder posted to Facebook shows that some police did not wear masks during the incident and none wore gloves even while touching people. The Oakland Post emailed OPD media and asked if officers are required to wear gloves and masks in contact situations to protect themselves and the public from COVID-19 but have not yet heard a response.

In West Oakland, unhoused people living on and near Wood Street say there has been an increased police presence. Dayton Andrews of The United Front Against Displacement, a group that does clean up work around Wood Street and has recently installed handwashing stations and freshwater tanks at the site, says he’s seen police on site every weekend since shelter-in-place has started.

One unhoused Oakland resident told The Oakland Post his RV got stolen from Wood Street one night in mid-April so he sought shelter by putting pillows and a blanket in a van he said was “stripped and appeared abandoned.”

The resident said he saw a police officer and tried to tell him about his stolen RV, but while he was telling his story, the officer ran the VIN number on the van, which he found to be stolen, and arrested him for possession of a stolen vehicle, jailing him for a night. But the resident says he didn’t know the van was stolen.

Also in West Oakland, in the morning of April 24th and on 3rd and Peralta Streets, unhoused Oakland resident Paul Taj Schrager said that OPD and city workers pressured him to quickly move his three vehicles which blocked access to CalTrans land without, at first, offering to give him any aid with moving. The vehicles housed five people and his possessions, but one didn’t run.

“[They said] that we had an hour to move everything, and if not they’d come back with tow trucks. They were not very nice about it at all,” said Schrager.

Markaya Spikes, who lives nearby in a self-made home and says she had had previous interactions with the officers present, approached and helped mediate the situation. After discussion, Schrager says they agreed to let him into a city-sanctioned safe parking site.

When The Oakland Post contacted Schrager on April 27, he said he and the people he lives with never made it into the safe parking site. Instead, they moved to the other side of the street from where they had stayed previously.

“I was starting to pack and getting set to go, but I spoke with a person [at the safe parking site] that said I couldn’t just drive in,” said Schrager.

 

Activism

Oakland Post: Week of April 17 – 23, 2024

The printed Weekly Edition of the Oakland Post: Week of April 17 – 23, 2024

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Activism

Oakland Schools Honor Fred Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties

Every Jan. 30, OUSD commemorates the legacy of Fred Korematsu, an Oakland native, a Castlemont High School graduate, and a national symbol of resistance, resilience, and justice. His defiant stand against racial injustice and his unwavering commitment to civil rights continue to inspire the local community and the nation. Tuesday was “Fred Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties and the Constitution” in the state of California and a growing number of states across the country.

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Fred Korematsu. Courtesy of OUSD.
Fred Korematsu. Courtesy of OUSD.

By Post Staff

Every Jan. 30, OUSD commemorates the legacy of Fred Korematsu, an Oakland native, a Castlemont High School graduate, and a national symbol of resistance, resilience, and justice.

His defiant stand against racial injustice and his unwavering commitment to civil rights continue to inspire the local community and the nation. Tuesday was “Fred Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties and the Constitution” in the state of California and a growing number of states across the country.
One OUSD school is named in his honor: Fred T. Korematsu Discovery Academy (KDA) elementary in East Oakland.

Several years ago, founding KDA Principal Charles Wilson, in a video interview with anti-hate organization “Not In Our Town,” said, “We chose the name Fred Korematsu because we really felt like the attributes that he showed in his work are things that the children need to learn … that common people can stand up and make differences in a large number of people’s lives.”

Fred Korematsu was born in Oakland on Jan. 30, 1919. His parents ran a floral nursery business, and his upbringing in Oakland shaped his worldview. His belief in the importance of standing up for your rights and the rights of others, regardless of race or background, was the foundation for his activism against racial prejudice and for the rights of Japanese Americans during World War II.

At the start of the war, Korematsu was turned away from enlisting in the National Guard and the Coast Guard because of his race. He trained as a welder, working at the docks in Oakland, but was fired after the bombing of Pearl Harbor in 1941. Fear and prejudice led to federal Executive Order 9066, which forced more than 120,000 Japanese Americans out of their homes and neighborhoods and into remote internment camps.

The 23-year-old Korematsu resisted the order. He underwent cosmetic surgery and assumed a false identity, choosing freedom over unjust imprisonment. His later arrest and conviction sparked a legal battle that would challenge the foundation of civil liberties in America.

Korematsu’s fight culminated in the Supreme Court’s initial ruling against him in 1944. He spent years in a Utah internment camp with his family, followed by time living in Salt Lake City where he was dogged by racism.

In 1976, President Gerald Ford overturned Executive Order 9066. Seven years later, the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco vacated Korematsu’s conviction. He said in court, “I would like to see the government admit that they were wrong and do something about it so this will never happen again to any American citizen of any race, creed, or color.”

Korematsu’s dedication and determination established him as a national icon of civil rights and social justice. He advocated for justice with Rosa Parks. In 1998, President Bill Clinton gave him the Presidential Medal of Freedom saying, “In the long history of our country’s constant search for justice, some names of ordinary citizens stand for millions of souls … To that distinguished list, today we add the name of Fred Korematsu.”

After Sept. 11, 2001, Korematsu spoke out against hatred and discrimination, saying what happened to Japanese Americans should not happen to people of Middle Eastern descent.
Korematsu’s roots in Oakland and his education in OUSD are a source of great pride for the city, according to the school district. His most famous quote, which is on the Korematsu elementary school mural, is as relevant now as ever, “If you have the feeling that something is wrong, don’t be afraid to speak up.”

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Bay Area

Port of Oakland Commission Votes to Change Oakland Airport to ‘San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport’

The Port of Oakland Commission voted unanimously to change the name of Metropolitan Oakland International Airport to San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport at a commission meeting Thursday afternoon. The Port initially announced the name change on March 29, claiming that the change will attract more passengers and enhance the airport’s visibility. They contend that the airport often gets neglected by the public’s lack of knowledge of Oakland’s proximity to San Francisco.

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Port of Oakland commissioners voted unanimously to change the name of the Metropolitan Oakland International Airport to San Francisco Bay Oakland Airport at Commission meeting on April 11.
Port of Oakland commissioners voted unanimously to change the name of the Metropolitan Oakland International Airport to San Francisco Bay Oakland Airport at Commission meeting on April 11.

By Magaly Muñoz

The Port of Oakland Commission voted unanimously to change the name of Metropolitan Oakland International Airport to San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport at a commission meeting Thursday afternoon.

The Port initially announced the name change on March 29, claiming that the change will attract more passengers and enhance the airport’s visibility. They contend that the airport often gets neglected by the public’s lack of knowledge of Oakland’s proximity to San Francisco.

“We want people to know where Oakland is and how beautiful our city is. We want them to visit, we want them to spend their money, and we want to keep our money into our local economy,” Port Commission President Barbara Leslie said at the meeting.

The commissioners shared anecdotal experiences and research to explain how this new name change will elevate and add to the growth of Oakland, not take away from their Bay Area neighbors.

The Port claimed that local residents had been asking for more options in domestic and international flights, but in order to do that, outside travelers need to be aware of Oakland’s presence first.

Since the announcement of the new name, San Francisco leaders strongly opposed the suggestion for a change, the City Attorney going as far as threatening legal action.

SF City Attorney David Chiu announced Monday that his team sent a letter to the Port of Oakland, writing that if Oakland goes forward with the name change, the city will go forward with a lawsuit to prevent the use of their trademarked name.

San Francisco owns U.S. federal trademark registrations for the marks “San Francisco International Airport”, the letter says.

Chiu further claimed that the name change will only cause confusion and chaos for travelers who are used to seeing the San Francisco name in the SFO trademark.

“We want to see the entire Bay Area thrive as a tourist destination and expand our offerings to visitors, but this proposal is not a legal or practical way to go about it. If Oakland moves forward with this proposal, San Francisco will pursue legal action to prevent misuse of our trademark,” Chiu said.

SF Mayor London Breed joined Chiu’s letter, stating that Oakland does not need to add the internationally popular city to its brand in order to grow its services.

“[Oakland] is rich in culture and wonderful people and has its own unique identity. It does not need the name San Francisco as part of its airport to stand out,” Breed wrote.

The Port defended its proposed actions, saying that if the vote did go forward, they would “take all appropriate measures to defend its right to use this accurate geographic identifier.”

“The proposed name modification will clarify, not confuse. The new name identifies where OAK is actually located, which is on the San Francisco Bay,” a spokesperson said on behalf of the Port.

Support for the name change extends beyond the Port. Several regional leaders, airlines and community members have come out in support of the name change, including Oakland Mayor Sheng Thao.

“This adjustment isn’t just about signage—it’s about inviting travelers to discover all that Oakland and the region have to offer. From our local dining scene to unique shopping spots and cozy hotels, there’s something here for everyone. Let’s work together to ensure that Oakland Airport continues to serve as a welcoming gateway for visitors and a source of pride for our community,” Thao said.

Because of public outcry amongst residents and leaders in Oakland and San Francisco before and during the Commission meeting, the Board decided to extend the second reading for the proposed name change from the end of April to the first meeting in May. This decision will allow commissioners to connect with community groups and leaders over their concerns for the change.

The Port Commission is scheduled to hold a second reading of the proposed name change on May 9.

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